Glendalough is in
County Wicklow, on the way to Dublin from Waterford. One of the things that it is
famous for is the monastic settlement established by St. Kevin that dates back
to the 6th century. This settlement was host to a total of seven churches
and a tower.
St. Kevin was someone
who had connections at the time period as he was descended from one of the
ruling families in Leinster. He studied under three holy men in Glendalough and
returned later to establish a monastery in the vicinity. He had a following and
left a number of writings that scholars still study. It is believed that he
died about 618 AD and the settlement continued to flourish for the following
600 years.
In the twelfth
century, St. Laurence O’Toole became Abbot of Glendalough and later became Archbishop
of Dublin. He was known for his sanctity and hospitality. After his appointment
as Archbishop, he still continued to visit Glendalough.
In 1214, the dioceses
of Glendalough and Dublin were united. Once this was done, the settlement in Glendalough
began to diminish and, in 1398, was destroyed by English forces, leaving it a
ruin. However, it continued to be a place of pilgrimage.
Today, there is a
Visitor’s Center that gives a fair amount of information regarding this
location. There are also guided tours available. The guide that we had was
quite knowledgeable and the tour took about an hour. There is a lot to see, you
could spend easily spend a day there as there are also a couple of trails to
follow. In order to see everything, an hour or two is not enough time.
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